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Fair-Value Report — ZG Group (6676.HK)

by hkse-stock-research

找鋼網 ZhaoGang · China's largest third-party B2B steel-trading digital platform (WVR; de-SPAC 2025)
Hold — Speculative (turnaround)Fair value ~HKD 0.92 (0.55–1.40)Price HKD 1.04 · close 2026-05-22P/B 1.7x · loss-making

The one genuine operating business in this batch — and the most analyzable. ZG Group runs China's largest asset-light B2B steel-trading platform (commissions + logistics + SaaS), with revenue up 37% to RMB 2.1bn. But it is loss-making with collapsing gross margins as low-margin overseas trading scales, and the stock is down ~90% from its de-SPAC reference. A real buyer (JLT) crossed 5% on-market — but via an opaque trust/nominee. Fair value sits around book; the price already reflects most of a turnaround that hasn't happened.

⚠️ WVR structure ("-W"): founders Wang Dong & Wang Changhui hold Class B (10 votes/share) controlling ~68% of votes on ~18% of economics. "Earnings" are negative — value on book/franchise, not P/E. The 2026 share-count creep (the MPC "subscription" filing) is a mechanical option/earn-out issuance, not a capital raise or sale.

1 · The insider signal

BuyerJLT Trust (Hong Kong) Limited (嘉立信) — a Shanghai trust / family-office vehicle; most likely a nominee holding for an underlying client
SignalOn-exchange purchase (reason 1101) of 38.5M shares @ HKD 0.88, crossing 5% → 5.9% of Class A (≈HK$46M)
ReadGenuine open-market buy near the 52-wk low — but the ultimate buyer & motive are opaque (trustee). Could be deep-value, value-support, or pre-event accumulation; not a clearly strategic/industry holder.

2 · Snapshot (price as of 2026-05-22)

Price
HKD 1.04
52-wk 0.86–4.80
Market cap
~HK$1.1bn
1.07bn shares
Book value/sh
~HK$0.60
P/B 1.7x
FY2025 revenue
RMB 2.12bn
+37% YoY
Adj. EBITDA
−RMB 175M
turned negative
Net debt
~RMB 371M
cash mostly pledged

3 · Business

ZG Group (ZhaoGang / 找鋼網) is China's largest third-party B2B steel e-commerce platform — it does not own steel, earning per-ton commissions plus logistics, warehousing, processing, settlement and SaaS fees. Listed March 2025 via de-SPAC (the mainland's first). FY2025 revenue +37% to RMB 2.1bn, but the growth engine is low-margin overseas gross-basis trading (now 48% of revenue, +1,634% volume), which crushed group gross margin from ~27.5% to ~17.9% and pushed adjusted EBITDA negative (−RMB 175M). A real franchise, but not yet a profitable one.

4 · Valuation

Method. No earnings (loss-making) → no P/E. Anchor on price-to-book and franchise optionality. Equity RMB 595M (≈HK$0.60/share); ~0.5x revenue; net debt ~RMB 371M with most cash restricted/pledged against bills.

Scenario (weight)ThesisFair valuevs HKD 1.04
🟢 Bull (25%)Overseas scales profitably, margins recover, adj-EBITDA inflects positive → ~2.3x bookHKD 1.40+35%
🟡 Base (45%)Slow turnaround; modest premium to book for the #1 platform position → ~1.5x bookHKD 0.90−13%
🔴 Bear (30%)Losses persist, margins stay thin, cash tightens → ~0.9x bookHKD 0.55−47%
Probability-weighted25 / 45 / 30HKD 0.92−12%
Reverse read: at 1.7x book / ~0.5x sales the market already credits the #1-platform franchise with a turnaround. With adjusted EBITDA negative and margins falling, the burden of proof is on management — the de-risking event would be a real margin/EBITDA inflection, which hasn't arrived.

5 · Conclusion

Rating: Hold — Speculative (turnaround). A genuine, leading platform at a 90%-discounted post-SPAC price is interesting, and JLT's on-market 5.9% is a real (if opaque) vote — but the company is loss-making with deteriorating margins and mostly-restricted cash, and at HK$1.04 it trades at the upper end of a book-anchored fair-value range (~HKD 0.92 central, −12%). Watch for an adjusted-EBITDA inflection or a transparent strategic investor; absent that, it's a hold/speculative turnaround, not a margin-of-safety buy.

6 · Key risks

Sources. HKEX FY2025 results (revenue RMB 2.12bn, adj net loss RMB 222M, adj EBITDA −RMB 175M, equity RMB 595M, borrowings RMB 721M, segment mix); DI forms (JLT 5.9% on-exchange @ HK$0.88; MPC reason-1201 mechanical issuance); April-2026 monthly return (option/earn-out issuance); stockanalysis.com / etnet for price, shares, book (2026-05-22). Scenario math via the valuation toolkit.

Informational only; not investment advice. The author holds no position. Loss-making post-SPAC equities carry elevated execution and liquidity risk.

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